In the face of the dual challenges of climate change and energy security, conducting in-depth research on energy and carbon emission (E&C) systems has become crucial for nations to address ...

One of the most striking outcomes of the surface-minimization framework is its ability to explain structural features that ...

Analysing human societies as complex systems can provide an insight into historical processes and the strengths and weaknesses of capitalism. Analysing human societies as complex systems can provide ...

Information theory and network physiology are rapidly converging fields that offer powerful frameworks for unraveling the complexities of living systems. At ...

In order to explore the medication rules of Shang Han Lun, this article conducted complex network analysis and cluster ...