By Hugo Francisco de Souza Mixing activities such as walking, running, and strength training may be linked to longer life, even when total exercise time stays the same, according to long-term cohort ...

Main outcome measures Cumulative time dependent intake of preservatives, including those in industrial food brands, assessed using repeated 24 hour dietary records and evaluated t ...

Background Aortic stenosis (AS) frequently coexists with heart failure (HF), but its prevalence, prognostic impact and management across the full HF spectrum remain incompletely characterised. Methods ...

Lung development and function is notoriously difficult to study. Both are affected by a range of environmental factors, such as first- and second-hand smoke, air pollution, and infections and genetic ...

Objectives We explored whether a spike in running distance during a single session or over 1 week, compared with the preceding period, was associated with increased risk of running-related overuse ...

The Framingham Heart Study identified key cardiovascular risk factors and developed the Framingham risk score, significantly impacting preventive cardiology. Future research in Framingham includes ...

Purpose Few studies have examined how psychosocial risk and protective factors in adolescence shape mental health outcomes and other multimorbid conditions in adulthood, particularly among Canadian ...

Background IBD is characterised by recurrent flares, but evidence on whether modifiable dietary factors influence flare risk ...